Albert Einstein (1879 - 1955), "Geometry and Experience", January 27, 1921"As far as the laws of mathematics refer to reality, they are not certain; and as far as they are certain, they do not refer to reality."
Discrete mathematics is the study
structural mathematics fundamentally focusing in the study of objects which are
finite and infinite. Therefore, study of continuous mathematics such as
“calculus” and “algebra” are different from the study of discrete mathematics.
Often in time, the structures behind a mathematical theorem and logics will be
elaborated in this course, and students are required to define or even
construct a new theorem based on the learned topics. Thus, mathematical
reasoning is prioritized so as to read, understand, and define mathematical
arguments and statements using methods of proof. These concepts are often
useful in studying and solving problems related to computer science and logic,
such as automata theory, cryptography, software testing, software development
and programming languages using proposed algorithms based on the proven
theories.
All
in all, the study of discrete mathematic will cover the following concepts:
1 Theoretical Computer Science
2 Mathematic Reasoning/ Proofing
3 Logics and Truth Tables
4 Quantifiers
5 Set Theory
6 Graph Theory
7 Algorithmic Thinking and Analysis
8 Combinatorics
9 Probability
Outcomes:
From
the study of discrete mathematics, we, the students are able to benefit from
the following aspects:
1.
To be able to solve
mathematical problems and algorithms through mathematic reasoning and logical
thinking skills.
2. Having mathematical conception on
mathematical induction, predicates, quantifiers, set theories, graph theories
and Boolean algebra.
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